Lời giải:
a.
$3[(2x-1)^2-4]-14^2=7^2.5^3:175=35$
$3[(2x-1)^2-4]=35+14^2=231$
$(2x-1)^2-4=231:3=77$
$(2x-1)^2=77+4=81=9^2=(-9)^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x-1=9$ hoặc $2x-1=-9$
$\Rightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-4$
b.
$2.3^{x+1}-4^{10}:4^7=(7^5:7^3).(3^3-5^2)=7^2.2=98$
$2.3^{x+1}-4^3=98$
$2.3^{x+1}=98+4^3=162$
$3^{x+1}=162:2=81=3^4$
$\Rightarrow x+1=4$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
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