Question

Tìm x thuộc N biết :

27 - 5n chia hết cho N 

n + 6 chia hết cho n  + 2

Answer 1

\(\text{Ta có}:\)

\(27-5n\)\(⋮\)\(n\)

\(\text{Mà 5n}\)\(⋮\)\(5\)\(\text{nên 27 }⋮\)\(5\)

\(\Rightarrow n\inƯ\left(27\right)=\left\{1;3;9;27\right\}\)

\(\text{Vậy}\)\(n\in\left\{1;3;9;27\right\}\)

Answer 2

\(\text{Ta có}:\)

\(n+6\)\(⋮\)\(n+2\)

\(\Rightarrow n+2+4\)\(⋮\)\(n+2\)

\(\text{Mà n + 2}\)\(⋮\)\(n+2\)\(\text{nên 4}\)\(⋮\)\(n+2\)

\(\Rightarrow n+2\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1,-1,2,-2,4,-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1,-3,0,-5,2,-6\right\}\)

\(\text{Mà n }\in N\)\(\text{nên}\)\(:\)

\(n\in\left\{0,2\right\}\)