\(a,\frac{x+22}{x+1}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x+22⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1+21⋮x+1\)
\(x+1⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow21⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(21\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{-1;1;-3;3;-7;7;-21;21\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-4;2;-8;6;-22;20\right\}\)
vậy___
\(b,\frac{3x+1}{2x+1}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow3x+1⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x+1\right)⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+2⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+2+1-1⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+3-1⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)-1⋮2x+1\)
\(3\left(2x+1\right)⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
đến đây lm như phần a
\(c,\frac{2x+1}{6-n}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow2x+1⋮6-n\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1+11-11⋮6-n\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+12-11⋮6-n\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+6\right)-11⋮6-n\)
\(2\left(x+6\right)⋮6-n\)
\(\Rightarrow11⋮6-n\)
tự lm tp
phần c thì k chắc lắm
