a, 541 + ( 218 - x ) = 735
=> 218 - x = 735 - 541
=> 218 - x = 194
=> x = 218 - 194
=> x = 24
Vậy x = 24
b, 96 - 3.( x + 1 ) = 42
=> 3.( x + 1 ) = 96 - 42
=> 3.( x + 1 ) = 54
=> x + 1 = 54 : 3
=> x + 1 = 18
=> x = 18 - 1
=> x = 17
Vậy x = 17
c, ( x - 36 ) : 18 = 12
=> x - 36 = 12.18
=> x - 36 = 216
=> x = 216 + 36
=> x = 252
Vậy x = 252
d, 3x + 3x+1 + 3x+2 = 13.81
=> 3x.1 + 3x.3 + 3x.32= 13.81
=> 3x.( 1 + 3 + 32 ) = 13.81
=> 3x.( 1 + 3 + 9 ) = 13.81
=> 3x.13 = 13.81
=> 3x= 13.81:13
=> 3x= 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4