a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^3+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+3x+3x^2+6x+3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(x^2-4=8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=8x-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2-4x+4=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-11=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
d) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5-x\\2x-3=x-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
