1) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right).-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
2)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right).x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)hoặc \(x=0\)hoặc \(x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-3;0;2\right\}\)
