a/ => x2 + 3x - 10 = 0
=> x2 - 2x + 5x - 10 = 0
=> x(x - 2) + 5(x - 2) = 0
=> (x - 2)(x + 5) = 0
=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2
hoặc x + 5 = 0 => x = -5
Vậy x = 2; x = -5
b/ => 3(x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1) = 0
=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
=> (x + 1)3 = 0
=> x + 1 = 0 => x = -1
Vậy x = -1