x(x -2)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 24
=> [x(x - 1)][(x - 2)(x + 1)] = 24
=> (x^2 - x)(x^2 - x - 2) = 24
đặt x^2 - x - 1 = t
=> (t + 1)(t - 1) = 24
=> t^2 - 1 = 24
=> t^2 - 25 = 0
=> (t - 5)(t + 5) = 0
=> t = 5 hoặc t = -5
t = 5 => x^2 - x - 1 = 5
=> x^2 - x - 6 = 0
=> x^2 - 3x + 2x - 6 = 0
=> x(x - 3) + 2(x - 3) = 0
=> (x + 2)(x - 3) = 0
=> x = -2 hoặc x = 3
t = -5 => x^2 - x - 1 = -5
=> x^2 - x + 4 = 0
=> (x^2 - 1/2)^2 + 3/4 = 0
=> (x^2 - 1/2)^2 = -3/4 (vô lí)
vậy x = -2 hoặc x = 3
tham khảo nhé:
https://h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-8/giai-phuong-trinh-x-x-1-x-1-x-2-24-faq252437.html
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