(x-1)2+(x+3)2-5(x+7)(x-7)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+4x+255=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x\right)+255=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+3.\frac{4}{9}+255=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2+\frac{769}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=-\frac{769}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{769}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=\sqrt{\frac{769}{9}}\\x-\frac{2}{3}=-\sqrt{\frac{769}{9}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{769}{9}}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{769}+2}{3}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{769}{9}}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2-\sqrt{769}}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{769}+2}{3}\\x=\frac{2-\sqrt{769}}{3}\end{cases}}\)