\(a,\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\left|4+2x\right|\ge0>-4\right)\\ b,\Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=x-2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=x-2\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\3x-1=2-x\left(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ c,\Rightarrow\left|x+15\right|=3x-1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+15=3x-1\left(x\ge-15\right)\\x+15=1-3x\left(x< -15\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)