Ta có \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\div2\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\left(1\right)\)
Có \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).1=1.18\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=18-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
