a) \(\Rightarrow\left(n+1\right)+5⋮\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+1\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(2n+1\right)+7⋮\left(2n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+1\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;3\right\}\)
Để n + 6 ⋮ n + 1 thì :
⇒ n + 1 + 5 ⋮ n + 1 mà n + 1 ⋮ n + 1
Như thế 5 ⋮ n + 1 và n + 1 ∈ Ư(5)
⇒ Ư(5)={ 1;5 }
n + 1 = 1 ⇒ n = 0
n + 1 = 5 ⇒ n = 4
Vậy .............
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