Question

Tìm tất cả các cặp số nguyên x,y sao cho : x-2xy + y = 0

 

Answer 1

\(\Rightarrow2x-4xy+2y=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(1-2y\right)+2y-1=-1\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(1-2y\right)-\left(1-2y\right)=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=1=1.1=\left(-1\right)\left(-1\right)\)

Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=1\\2y-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\rightarrow\left(1;1\right)\)

Với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-1\\2y-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\rightarrow\left(0;0\right)\)

Vậy các cặp \(\left(x;y\right)\) cần tìm là \(\left(1;1\right);\left(0;0\right)\)