`a, x + 12 = 7`
`x = 7 - 12`
`x = -5`
`b, 26 - 3(x + 2) = 2^5 : 2^2`
`26 - 3(x + 2) = 2^3`
`26 - 3(x + 2) = 8`
`3(x + 2) = 26 - 8`
`3(x + 2) = 18`
`x + 2 = 18 : 3`
`x + 2 = 6`
`x = 6 - 2`
`x = 4`
`c, (-9)x = (-7) . (-8) - 2`
`-9x = 56 - 2`
`-9x = 54`
`x = 54 : (-9)`
`x = -6`
`d, (x + 4)^2 =(-4) . (-9)`
`(x + 4)^2 = 36`
`(x+ 4)^2 =(+-6)^2`
`[(x + 4 = 6),(x + 4 = -6):}`
`[(x = 6 - 4),(x = -6 - 4):}`
`[(x= 2),(x = -10):}`
a) x+12=7
x =7-12
x =-5
,b) 26-3(x+2)=25:22
26-3(x+2)=8
3(x+2)=26-8
3(x+2)=18
(x+2)=18:3
x+2=6
x = 6-2
x =4.
c,c) (-9)x=(-7).(-8)-2
-9x=56-2
-9x=54
x=54:-9
x=-6
d, (x+4)2=(-4).(-9)
(x+4) mũ 2=36
(x+4) mũ 2=6 mũ 2
(x+4) =6
(x+4)=-6
x = 6-4
x=-10 (lười quá viết tắt tẹo 1 bước)