Question

Tìm số nguyên a sao cho:

a, 3/2a-5 là sôa nguyên  

b, 3/7-3a là số tự nhiên

Answer 1

a) Để \(\frac{3}{2a-5}\in Z\)=) \(3⋮2a-5\)=) \(2a-5\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-1,1,-3,3\right\}\)
=) \(2a=\left\{4,6,2,8\right\}\)
=) \(a=\left\{2,3,1,4\right\}\)
Vậy \(a=\left\{2,3,1,4\right\}\)thì \(\frac{3}{2a-5}\in Z\)
b) Để \(\frac{3}{7-3a}\in N\)=) \(3⋮7-3a\)=) \(7-3a\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1,-1,3,-3\right\}\)
=) \(3a=\left\{6,8,4,10\right\}\)=) \(a=\left\{2\right\}\)( Vì \(a\in Z\))
Vậy \(a=\left\{2\right\}\)thì \(\frac{3}{7-3a}\in N\)

Answer 2

Tìm số nguyên a, sao cho: -4/5<3/a<2/3