a ) n + 2 chia hết cho n - 1
=> ( n-1 ) + 3 chia hết cho n - 1
=> 3 chia hết cho n -1
=> n - 1 thược Ư(3 ) = 1 ;3
=> n thuộc 2 ; 4
Vậy ...............................
n-7chia hết cho 2n+3
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n-7\right)⋮2n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+3\right)-20⋮2n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow20⋮2n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+3\in U\left(20\right)=1,2,4,5,20\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in1\)
c,\(n^2-2⋮n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2-9+7⋮n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+3\right)\left(n-3\right)+7⋮n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow n+3\inư\left(7\right)=1,7\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in4\)