Đặt \(A=2.2^2+3.2^3+4.2^4+...+n.2^n=2^{n+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2.2^3+3.2^4+4.2^5+...+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2.2^3+3.2^4+4.2^5+...+n.2^{n+1}-2.2^2-3.2^3-4.2^4-...-n.2^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2.2^2+\left(2.2^3-3.2^3\right)+\left(3.2^4-4.2^4\right)+...+[\left(n-1\right)2^n-n.2^n]+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2.2^2-2^3-2^4-...-2^n+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2^3-\left(2^4-2^3\right)-\left(2^5-2^4\right)-...-\left(2^{n+1}-2^n\right)+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2^3-2^4+2^3-2^5+2^4-...-2^{n+1}+2^n+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2^{n+1}+n.2^{n+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{n+1}\left(n-1\right)\)
Mà \(A=2^{n+10}=2^{n+1}.2^9=2^{n+1}.512\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1=512\)
\(\Rightarrow n=513\)
