Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{7x+y}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x+y}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=\dfrac{a^2-4b^2}{3}\)
Hệ trở thành:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=6\\b+\dfrac{a^2-4b^2}{3}=m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow6-a+\dfrac{a^2-4\left(6-a\right)^2}{3}=m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2+15a-42=m\)
Với \(0\le a\le6\Rightarrow-42\le-a^2+15a-42\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow-42\le m\le12\)