Ta có: BCNN (a,b) . ƯCLN (a,b) = a . b
Mà a . b = 2940 & BCNN (a,b) = 210
=> 210 . ƯCLN (a,b) = 2940
=> ƯCLN (a,b) = 2940 : 210
=> ƯCLN (a,b) = 14
Ta có: a = 14m ; b = 14n (m,n∈Z;m,n≠0)(m,n∈Z;m,n≠0)
=> a . b = 14m . 14n = 2940
=> 14m . 14n = 2940
=> 196 . mn = 2940
=> mn = 2940 : 196 = 15
=> Ta có các trường hợp:
m = 1; b = 15 => {a=14⋅1=14b=14⋅15=210{a=14⋅1=14b=14⋅15=210m = -1 ; b = -15 =>{a=14⋅(−1)=−14b=14⋅(−15)=−210{a=14⋅(−1)=−14b=14⋅(−15)=−210m = 15; b = 1 =>{a=14⋅15=210b=14⋅1=14{a=14⋅15=210b=14⋅1=14m = -15 ; b = -1 => {a=14⋅(−15)=−210b=14⋅(−1)=−14{a=14⋅(−15)=−210b=14⋅(−1)=−14m = 3 ; b = 5 => {a=14⋅3=42b=14⋅5=70{a=14⋅3=42b=14⋅5=70m = -3 ; b = -5 => {a=14⋅(−3)=−42b=14⋅(−5)=−70{a=14⋅(−3)=−42b=14⋅(−5)=−70m = 5 ; b = 3 => {a=14⋅5=70b=14⋅3=42{a=14⋅5=70b=14⋅3=42m = -5 ; b = -3 => {a=14⋅(−5)=−70b=14⋅(−3)=−42