Question

Tìm GTLN của các biểu thức sau:

A=-2x^2+8x-15

B=-5x(x+2)

Answer 1

Max A = -7

sory lộn 

TT

Answer 2

\(A=-2x^2+8x-15\)

\(-A=2x^2-8x+15\)

\(-A=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7\)

\(-A=2\left(x-2\right)^2+7\)

Mà  \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-A\ge7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A\le-7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : 

\(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy  \(A_{Max}=7\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Answer 3

\(B=-5x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(B=-5x^2-10x\)

\(-B=5x^2+10x\)

\(-B=5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-5\)

\(-B=5\left(x+1\right)^2-5\)

Mà  \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-B\ge-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B\le5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : 

\(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy  \(B_{Max}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)