a, Vì \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\Rightarrow2\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\Rightarrow B=2\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|-1\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy MinB = -1 khi \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
b, Vì \(\left|3x+8,4\right|\ge0\Rightarrow D=\left|3x-8,4\right|-14,2\ge-14,2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi |3x - 8,4| = 0 => x = 2,8
Vậy MinD = -14,2 khi x = 2,8
c, Áp dụng BĐT \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(F=\left|x-2002\right|+\left|x-2001\right|=\left|2002-x\right|+\left|x-2001\right|\ge\left|2002-x+x-2001\right|=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(2002-x\right)\left(x-2001\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2001\le x\le2002\)
Vậy MinF = 1 khi \(-2001\le x\le2002\)