\(A=2x^2+9y^2-6xy-6x-12y+2015\)
\(A=\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)+x^2-6x-12y+2015\)
\(A=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4.\left(x-3y\right)-10x+x^2+2015\)
\(A=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4.\left(x-3y\right)+4+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+1986\)
\(A=\left(x-3y+2\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2+1986\)
Vì \(\left(x-3y+2\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge1986\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi:
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3y+2=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{7}{3}\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy Amin= 1986 khi x = 5, y = 7/3
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!