\(f\left(x\right)=-x^4+4x+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-f\left(x\right)=x^4-4x-2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-f\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-4x^2+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)=\left(x^2-2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-2020\)
Mà : \(\left(x^2-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-f\left(x\right)\ge-2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)\le2020\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=2\\2x=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\pm\sqrt{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)