Question

tìm giá giá trị lớn nhất   A= I x - 150 I +102  /  I x - 150 I + 100

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{\left|x-150\right|+102}{\left|x-150\right|+100}\\ A=\dfrac{\left|x-150\right|+100+2}{\left|x-150\right|+100}\\ A=1+\dfrac{2}{\left|x-150\right|+100}\)

\(\left|x-150\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-150\right|+100\ge100\forall x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left|x-150\right|+100}\le\dfrac{1}{50}\forall x\\ \Rightarrow A=1+\dfrac{2}{\left|x-150\right|+100}\le\dfrac{51}{50}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-150\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-150=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=150\)

Vậy GTLN của \(A=\dfrac{51}{50}\) khi x = 150