Question

Tìm các số nguyên x, y sao cho: xy - x + y  = 6

Answer 1

`xy - x + y = 6`.

`<=> x(y-1) + (y-1) = 5`.

`<=> (x+1)(y-1) = 5`.

`<=> x + 1 in Ư(5)`.

`+, {(x+1=1), (y-1 =5):}`

`<=> {(x=0), (y=6):}`

`+, {(x+1=-1), (y-1=-5):}`

`<=> {(x=-2), (y=-4):}`

`+, {(x+1=-5), (y-1=-1):}`

`<=> {(x=-6), (y=0):}`

`+, {(x+1=5), (y-1=1):}`

`<=> {(x=4), (y=2):}`