a, 4x -15=-75-x b,72-3x= 5x+8
4x+x=-75+15 -3x-5x=8-72
5x=-60 -8x=-64
x=-60:5 8x=64
x=-14 x=64:8
x=8
c,3Ix-7I=21 d,-7Ix+3I=-49
Ix-7I=21:3 Ix+3I=-49:-7
Ix-7I=7 Ix+3I=7
x-7=7 hoặc x-7=-7 x+3=7 hoặc x+3=-7
x=14 hoặc x=0 x=4 hoặc x=-10
a) \(4x-15=-75-x\)
\(5x=-60\)
\(x=-12\)
b) \(72-3x=5x+8\)
\(-8x=-64\)
\(x=8\)
c) \(3\left|x-7\right|=21\)
Khi \(x\ge7\) , ta có
\(3\left(x-7\right)=21\)
\(x-7=7\)
\(x=14\)
Khi \(x< 7\), ta có
\(-3\left(x-7\right)=21\)
\(x-7=-7\)
\(x=0\)
d) \(-7\left|x+3\right|=-49\)
Khi \(x\ge-3\), ta có
\(-7\left(x+3\right)=-49\)
\(x+3=7\)
\(x=4\)
Khi \(x< 3\), ta có
\(7\left(x+3\right)=-49\)
\(x+3=-7\)
\(x=-10\)