Question

Tìm các số nguyên a sao cho

a) 7/4<a/8<3  b)2/3<a-1/6<8/9  c)12/9<4/a<8/3

Answer 1

a) \(\dfrac{7}{4}< \dfrac{a}{8}< 3\\ =>\dfrac{7}{4}.8< a< 3.8\\ =>14< a< 24\\ =>a\in\left\{15;16;17;...;23\right\}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}< \dfrac{a-1}{6}< \dfrac{8}{9}\\ =>\dfrac{2}{3}.6< a-1< \dfrac{8}{9}.6\\ =>4< a-1< \dfrac{16}{3}\\ =>4+1< a< \dfrac{16}{3}+1\\ =>5< a< \dfrac{19}{3}\\ =>a=6\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}< a-\dfrac{1}{6}< \dfrac{8}{9}\\ =>\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}< a< \dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{6}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{6}< a< \dfrac{19}{18}\\ =>a=1\)

c) \(\dfrac{12}{9}< \dfrac{4}{a}< \dfrac{8}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{24}{18}< \dfrac{24}{6a}< \dfrac{24}{9}\\ =>9< 6a< 18\\ =>\dfrac{9}{6}< a< \dfrac{18}{6}\\ =>1,5< a< 3\\ =>a=2\)