phân tích thành nhân tử:
\(x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(4x^2-25=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2=\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(x^6-y^6=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2\)\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(9x^2+6xy+y^2=\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot1+y^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
\(x^2+4y^2+4xy=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
a. \(x^3-0.25x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\) \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)=> \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{1}{2};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
b, \(x^2-10x=-25\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-5=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
a, \(x^2-9=x^2-3x+3x-9\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, \(4x^2-25=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c, \(x^6-y^6=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2=\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)\)
d, \(9x^2+6xy+y^2=\left(3x\right)^2+2\left(3xy\right)+y^2\) \(=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
e, \(6x-9-x^2=6x-18+9-x^2\) \(=6\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(6-x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
f, \(x^2+4y^2+4xy=x^2+2\left(2xy\right)+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(\)
