a) x^4 - x^3 + ax + b chia cho x^2 -x - 2 dư 2x - 3
=> x^4 - x^3 + ax + b = ( x^2 - x - 2 ) q(x) + 2x - 3
=> x^4 - x^3 + ax + b = ( x + 1 )(x- 2 ) q(x) + 2x - 3
Thay x = 2 ta có :
2^4 - 2^3 + 2a + b = 0 + 2.2 - 3
16 - 8 + 2a + b = 1
8 + 2a + b = 1
2a + b = -7 => b = -7 - 2a
Thay x = -1 ta có :
(-1)^4 - (-1)^3 + (-1).a + b = 0 + 2(-1) - 3
1 + 1 - a + b = -2 - 3
2 - a + b = -5
-a + b = - 7
Thay b = -7 - 2 a ta có :
-a + -7 - 2a = -7
-3a - 7 = -7
-a = 0
a = 0
b = - 7 -2a = -7 - 0 = -7
Vậy a = 0 ; b = -7
