Ta có:
x/2 = y/3 => x = y/3 × 2 => x = 2/3 × y
y/4 = z/5 => z = y/4 × 5 => z = 5/4 × y
Lại có: x + y - z = 10
=> 2/3 × y + y - 5/4 × y = 10
=> 5/3 × y - 5/4 × y = 10
=> 5 × (1/3 × y - 1/4 × y) = 10
=> y × (1/3 - 1/4) = 10 : 5
=> y × 1/12 = 2
=> y = 2 : 1/12
=> y = 2 × 12 = 24
=> x = 2/3 × 24 = 16
=> z = 24 × 5/4 = 30