Ta có:\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{20}{21}=\frac{10}{21}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}\)\(+...+\frac{1}{19.21}\)
=\(\frac{2}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+....+\frac{2}{19.21}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{20}{21}\)
=\(\frac{20}{42}=\frac{10}{21}\)
Đặt :
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{19.21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{20}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{10}{21}\)
