Question

So sánh:

a, \(A=\frac{9^{99}+1}{9^{100}+1};B=\frac{10^{98}-1}{10^{99}-1}\)

b, \(A=\frac{5^{10}}{1+5+5^2+....+5^9};B=\frac{6^{10}}{1+6+6^2+....+6^9}\)

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Answer 1

Bài làm

a ) \(A=\frac{9^{99}+1}{9^{100}+1}=\frac{9^{100}+1}{9^{100}+1}-\frac{9}{9^{100}+1}\)

           = \(1-\frac{9}{9^{100}+1}\)

\(B=\frac{10^{98}-1}{10^{99}-1}=\frac{10^{99}-1}{10^{99}-1}-\frac{10}{10^{99}-1}\)

      = \(1-\frac{10}{10^{99}-1}\)

Vì \(\frac{9}{9^{100}+1}>\frac{10}{10^{99}-1}\)

nên \(1-\frac{9}{9^{100}+1}< 1-\frac{10}{10^{99}-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< B\)

Answer 2

Bài làm

b ) \(A=\frac{5^{10}}{1+5+5^2+.....+5^9}=\frac{1+5+5^2+.....+5^9}{1+5+5^2+.....+5^9}+\frac{1+5+5^2+.....+5^8-5^9.4}{1+5+5^2+.....+5^9}\)

          = \(1+\frac{1+5+5^2+.....+5^8+5^9.4}{1+5+5^2+.....+5^9}=1+5^9.3\)

\(B=\frac{6^{10}}{1+6+6^2+.....+6^9}=\frac{1+6+6^2+.....+6^9}{1+6+6^2+.....+6^9}+\frac{1+6+6^2+.....+6^8+6^9.5}{1+6+6^2+.....+6^9}\)

     = \(1+\frac{1+6+6^2+.....+6^8+6^9.5}{1+6+6^2+.....+6^9}=1+6^9.4\)

Vì \(1+5^9.3< 1+6^9.4\)

nên A < B