Question

so sánh S và 2019/2010 biết S là:  2/1x2 +2/2x3  + 2/3x4 +...+2/2020x2021

Answer 1

S= 2x(1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+...........+1/2020x2021)

S=2x(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-...+1/2020-1/2021)

S=2x(1-1/2021)

S=2x2020/2021

S=4040/2021

2019/2010<3/2<4040/2021

=>2019/2010<S

Answer 2

S = 2 x (\(\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{2}{2020\times2021}\))

= 2 x (\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{2020\times2021}\)) 

= 2 x ( \(1-\frac{1}{2021}\))

= \(2\times\frac{2020}{2021}\)

= \(\frac{4040}{2021}\)

= \(\frac{4042-2}{2021}\)

\(=2-\frac{2}{2021}\)

Ta có :

\(\frac{2019}{2010}=\frac{2020-1}{2010}=2-\frac{1}{2010}=2-\frac{2}{2020}\)

Ta thấy \(\frac{2}{2021}< \frac{2}{2020}\)

nên \(2-\frac{2}{2021}>2-\frac{2}{2020}\)

Vậy \(S\)\(>\frac{2019}{2010}\)