S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 +.....+ 1/2187
S x 3 = 3 + 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 +........+ 1/729
S x 3 - S = ( 3 + 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 +........+ 1/729 ) - ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 +.....+ 1/2187 )
S x 3 - S = 3 - 1/2187
S x 3 - S = 6560/2187
S = 6560/2187 : 2
Vậy S = 6560/4374