\(a.\) \(\frac{x^2+y^2+2xy-1}{x^2-y^2+1+2x}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2}=\frac{\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)}{\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)}=\frac{x+y-1}{x-y+1}\)
\(b.\) \(\frac{x^3-3x^2-x+3}{x^2-3x}=\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-1}{x}\)
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