Question

Rút gọn biểu thức:

a) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)

 

Answer 1

a) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2-4-\left(x^2+x-3x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-4-x^2-x+3x+3\)

\(=2x-1\)

b) \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)=2^{32}-1\)