\(2B=5\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2 \)
\(=5\left(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(=5\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5.3+3=18\)
\(\Rightarrow B=9\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
a. \(\left(5-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(5+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)-\sqrt{40}\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{4}+\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{5}+\sqrt{1\frac{11}{15}}-\sqrt{2}\)
d. \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{18}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right)2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{3}\)
e. \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{24}\)
Bài 2: Rút gọn
A =\(\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)(x>0 ; x khác 1)
Rút gọn biểu thức
A= \(\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{\sqrt{10}-1}+\sqrt{90}\)\(B=\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)\(C=\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}}\)\(D=\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{1+\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3\left(x+y\right)}vớix,y>0\)
TÍNH HOẶC RÚT GỌN
Rút gọn
G = \(\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{6}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
H= \(\left(\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
i = \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)
K = \(\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
N= \(\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}+2\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0,4}\right)\) b) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
c) \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{2\left(-3\right)^2}-5\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^4}\) d) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
rút gọn
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(\frac{5}{12\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}-\frac{5}{12\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
Rút gọn
1) \(E=\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{30-\sqrt{54}}}+\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10-\sqrt{6}}\right)\)
2) \(F=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+1\right)}{4-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{5}\)
Thu gọn biểu thức sau:
\(B=5\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức
1) \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{48}\) 2) \(\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\right):\sqrt{5}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{8\frac{1}{3}}\) 4) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
5) \(\left(\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}\right)\) 6) \(\left(3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{125}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\right).\sqrt{5}\)
7) \(\left(6\sqrt{128}-\frac{3}{5}\sqrt{50}+7\sqrt{8}\right):3\sqrt{2}\) 8) \(\left(2\sqrt{48}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{27}\right).2\sqrt{3}\)
9) \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-4\right)^2}\) 10) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}\)
11) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\) 12) \(\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
13) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}\) 14) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\) 15) \(\sqrt[3]{-2}.\sqrt[3]{32}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{32}\)
