Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)-12\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)+4\right]-16\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2-4\right)\left(x-y-2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)-12\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2.2.\left(x-y\right)+4-16\)
\(=\left(x-y+2\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+6\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
Bài kia nhầm, làm lại:
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)-12\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)+4\right]-16\)
\(=\left(x-y+2\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+2-4\right)\left(x-y+2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\)
( x - y )2 + 4( x - y ) - 12
= [ ( x - y )2 + 2.2.( x - y ) + 4 ] - 16
= ( x - y + 2 )2 - 42
= ( x - y + 2 - 4 )( x - y + 2 + 4 )
= ( x - y - 2 )( x - y + 6 )
Bài giải
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)-12\)
\(=[ \left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right) +4\text{ }]-16\)
\(=\left(x-y+2\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+2-4\right)\left(x-y+2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\)