1/ \(x^2+x-90=\left(x^2-10x\right)+\left(9x-90\right)=x\left(x-10\right)+9\left(x-10\right)=\left(x-10\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
2/ \(2x^2+4xy+2y^2=\left(2x^2+2xy\right)+\left(2xy+2y^2\right)=2x\left(x+y\right)+2y\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x+2y\right)\)
3/ \(2y^2-14y+24=2\left(y^2-7y+12\right)=2\left[\left(y^2-4y\right)+\left(12-3y\right)\right]=2\left[y\left(y-4\right)-3\left(y-4\right)\right]\)
\(=2\left(y-4\right)\left(y-3\right)\)
4/ \(x^8+x^4+1=\left(x^8+x^7+x^6\right)-\left(x^7+x^6+x^5\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^5\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[\left(x^6-x^5+x^4\right)-\left(x^4-x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^4\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]-x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\)