\(a.3x^2-12xy=3x\left(x-4y\right)\)
\(b.x^2+7x-2\left(x+7\right)=x\left(x+7\right)-2\left(x+7\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(c.8x^3-8x^2+2x=2x\left(4x^2-4+1\right)=2x\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(d.x^2-y^2+12y-36=x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\)
Bài làm
a) 3x2 - 12xy
= 3x( x - 4y )
b) x2 + 7x - 2( x + 7 )
= x( x + 7 ) - 2( x + 7 )
= ( x + 7 )( x - 2 )
c) 8x3 - 8x2 + 2x
= 2x( 4x2 - 4x + 1 )
= 2x( 2x - 1 )2
d) x2 - y2 + 12y - 36
= x2 - ( y2 - 12y + 36 )
= x2 - ( y2 - 2.y.6 + 62 )
= x2 - ( y - 6 )2
= ( x - y + 6 )( x + y - 6 )
# Học tốt #
