\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)+1
= [x(x+3)][(x+1)(x+2)]+1
=(x2+3x)(x2+3x+2)+1
Đặt x2+3x+1=y, ta có:
(y-1)(y+1)+1
=y2-1+1
=y2
Thay y=x2+3x+1, lại có:
(x2+3x+1)2