`#3107.101107`
`a)`
\(2\text{Mg}\left(\text{NO}_3\right)_2\rightarrow2\text{MgO}+4\text{NO}_2+\text{O}_2\)
`b)`
n của \(\text{Mg}\left(\text{NO}_3\right)_2\) trong phản ứng là:
\(\text{n}_{\text{Mg}\left(\text{NO}_3\right)_2}=\dfrac{\text{m}}{\text{M}}=\dfrac{14,8}{24+\left(14+16\cdot3\right)\cdot2}=\dfrac{14,8}{148}=0,1\left(\text{mol}\right)\)
Theo PT: 2 : 2 : 4 : 1 (mol)
`=>`\(\text{n}_{\text{Mg}\left(\text{NO}_3\right)_2}=\text{n}_{\text{MgO}}=2\text{n}_{\text{NO}_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\text{n}_{\text{O}_2}\)
`=>` \(\text{n}_{\text{NO}_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05\left(\text{mol}\right)\) ; \(\text{n}_{\text{O}_2}=0,1\cdot2=0,2\left(\text{mol}\right).\)
