Có: \(m_C:m_H:m_O=12:2,5:4\)
=> \(n_C:n_H:n_O=\dfrac{12}{12}:\dfrac{2,5}{1}:\dfrac{4}{16}=4:10:1\)
=> CTPT: (C4H10O)n
Mà M = \(\dfrac{7,4}{0,1}=74\left(g/mol\right)\)
=> n = 1
=> CTPT: C4H10O
CTCT:
(1) \(CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2OH\)
(2) \(CH_3-CH_2-CH\left(OH\right)-CH_3\)
(3) \(CH_3-CH\left(CH_3\right)-CH_2OH\)
(4) \(CH_3-C\left(OH\right)\left(CH_3\right)-CH_3\)
(5) \(CH_3-O-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3\)
(6) \(CH_3-O-CH\left(CH_3\right)-CH_3\)
(7) \(CH_3-CH_2-O-CH_2-CH_3\)