a, ( 44 - x ) / 3 = ( x - 12 ) / 5
=> 5 ( 44 - x ) = 3 ( x - 12 )
220 - 5x = 3x - 36
- 5x - 3x = - 36 - 220
- 8 x = - 256
x = 32
b , ( 3 - x ) / 4 = ( 2x + 7 ) / 5
=> 5 ( 3 - x ) = 4 ( 2x + 7 )
15 - 5x = 8 x + 28
- 5 x - 8 x = 28 - 15
- 13 x = 13
x = -1
a, \(\frac{\left(44-x\right)}{3}=\frac{\left(x-12\right)}{5}\)
=> (44 - x) . 5 = (x - 12) . 3
=> 44 - x . 5 = x - 12 .3
=> 44 - x . 5 = x - 36
=> x5 + x = - 36 - 44
=> x5 + x = - 80
=> x . (5 + 1) = - 80
=> x . 6 = - 80
=> x = - 80 : 6
=> x = - 13,3
b, \(\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(2x+7\right)}{5}\)
=> (3 - x) . 5 = (2x + 7) . 4
=> 3 - x . 5 = 2x + 7 . 4
=> 3 - x . 5 = 2x + 28
=> -x . 5 + 2x = 28 - 3
=> -x . 5 + 2x = 25
=> x . 5 + 2x = 25
=> x . (5 + 2) = 25
=> x . 7 = 25
=> x = 25 : 7
=> x = 3,57
a)(44-x).5=(x-12).3
44.5-x.5=x.3-12.3
220-x.5=x.3-36
220-x.5-x.3=-36
x.5-x.3=220+36
x.(5-3)=256
x.2=256
x=256:2
x=128