1.
\(\dfrac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=\dfrac{1-cosx+2cos^2x-1}{2sinx.cosx-sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{cosx\left(2cosx-1\right)}{sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=cotx\)
2.
\(\dfrac{1+tan^4x}{tan^2x+cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+tan^4x}{tan^2x+\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}}=\dfrac{1+tan^4x}{\dfrac{tan^4x+1}{tan^2x}}=tan^2x\)
3.
\(sin^4x+cos^4x=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
4.
Áp dụng câu 3:
\(sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\)
5.
\(sin\left(x+y\right)sin\left(x-y\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left[\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\right]-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left[\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2y-cos2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-2sin^2y\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-2sin^2x\right)\)
\(=sin^2x-sin^2y\)
6.
\(tanx+cotx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{2}{2sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{2}{sin2x}\)