8) \(\dfrac{x+7}{3}+\dfrac{x+5}{4}=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{3}+\dfrac{x+5}{4}-\dfrac{x+3}{5}-\dfrac{x+1}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+7}{3}+2+\dfrac{x+5}{4}+2-\dfrac{x+3}{5}-2-\dfrac{x+1}{6}-2=0+2+2-2-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+7}{3}+2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{4}+2\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{5}+2\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+1}{6}+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+7}{3}+\dfrac{6}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{4}+\dfrac{8}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{10}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+1}{6}+\dfrac{12}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+13\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+13=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-13\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}=0\)
\(\dfrac{13}{60}=0\) (vô lí)
Vậy \(x=-13\)
9) Bạn chuyển vế rồi cộng 3 vào từng mỗi số
8) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+7}{3}+\dfrac{x+5}{4}=\dfrac{x+3}{5}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+13}{6}+\dfrac{x+13}{4}=\dfrac{x+13}{5}+\dfrac{x+13}{6}\)
Suy ra: x+13=0
hay x=-13
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+19}{3}+\dfrac{x+13}{5}=\dfrac{x+7}{7}+\dfrac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+28}{3}+\dfrac{x+28}{5}-\dfrac{x+28}{7}-\dfrac{x+28}{9}=0\)
Suy ra: x+28=0
hay x=-28
