\(7,\\ a,ĐK:a>0;a\ne1\\ b,K=\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\\ K=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\\ c,a=3+2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow K=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}+1}=2\\ d,K< 0\Leftrightarrow a-1< 0\left(\sqrt{a}>0\right)\Leftrightarrow0< a< 1\)