Gọi số học sinh khối 6 là \(x\)( học sinh ) ( \(x\inℕ^∗,350\le x\le400\))
Vì khi xếp hàng 10,hàng 12, hàng 15 đều dư 3 nên \(\left(x+3\right)\)\(⋮\)\(10;12;15\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)\in BC\left(10;12;15\right)\)
Ta có :
\(10=2.5\)
\(12=2^2.3\)
\(15=3.5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(BCNN\left(10;12;15\right)=2^2.3.5=60\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(BC\left(10;12;15\right)=B\left(60\right)=\left\{0;60;120;180;240;300;360;420;.....\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+3\in\left\{0;60;120;180;240;300;360;420;...\right\}\)
mà \(350\le x\le400\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+3=360\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=357\)
TL :
= 357
_HT_
