Sự kiện tôi mang ô đã không xảy ra ở hiện tại nên ta dùng thì quá khứ để diễn tả hành động này
Sự kiện tôi mang ô đã không xảy ra ở hiện tại nên ta dùng thì quá khứ để diễn tả hành động này
I. Multiple Choice
1. If I …………………a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
2. If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
3. If I ……………you, I …………….do that
. a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
4. If I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
5. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
6. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
7. 6. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
8. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
9. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
10. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
11. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
12. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
13. We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out.
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
14. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
15. If I find it, I ………you. a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told
16. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
17. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
18. If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early.
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
19. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
20. If I …………., I would have said hello.
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
21. I…………..out if I hadn’t been so tired.
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
Choose the best option
1. If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
2. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
3. If I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
4. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
5. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
6. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
7. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
8. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
9. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
10. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
11. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
12. We‘ll get wet if we ………….out.
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
13. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
14. If I find it, I ………you.
a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told.
15. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
16. They‘d be hurt if I ……………….
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
17. If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early.
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
18. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
19. If I …………., I would have said hello.
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
20. I…………..out if I hadn’t been so tired.
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
21. If I ………..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
22. You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.
a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether.
23. If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business.
a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know.
24. If I had to leave my country , I ……………disappointed.
a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be.
25. If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he…………….in his examination.
a. would fail b. wouldn’t fail c. wouldn’t have failed. d. won’t fail.
26. If I had taken that English course, I ………..much progress.
a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make.
27. If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England.
a. will make b. had made c. made. d. would make.
28. If I …………..you, I’d save some of your lottery winning.
a. be b. were c. am d. was
29. If the car ………..larger, we would have bought it.
a. had been b. have been c. has been d. been
II. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).
1. If I ________ a lot of money now, I ________ a new car.
A. have /will buy B. have / would buy C. had/ will buy D. had/ would buy.
2. If I ________ you, I ________ do that.
A. am/ will B. were /would C. were/ will D. have been/ would.
3. If she sells her car, she ________ much money.
A. gets B. would get C. will get D. have got.
4. If she sold her car, she ________ much money.
A. gets B. would get C. will get D. have got.
5. They wish that they ________ in Hue now A. stay B. stayed C. are staying D. would stay
6. They wish that they _____ in Hue next year. A. stay B. stayed C. are staying D. would stay
7. She’ll get wet if we ________ out. A. goes B. go C. went D. had gone.
8. If I find it, I ________ you. A. will tell B. would tell C. have told D. told.
9. If the wall weren't so high, he ________it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
10. If you press that button what ________?
A. would happen B. have happened C. will happen D. happen
11. If I ________in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. have been C. am D. would be
12. If you ________Mary by chance, please give her my phone number
A. met B. should meet C. could meet D. will meet
13. What would you do if you ________ a million dollars?
A. would win B. win C. have won D. won.
14. If I had enough money, I ________abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. should go C. would go D. have gone
15. If Tom ________ up early, He will be late for the class
A. doesn’t get B. won’t get C. isn’t getting D. can’t get
III. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).
1. My father ______________ for this car-making factory since 1995.
A. worked B. was working C. has worked D. have worked
2. I don’t have a computer. I wish I _______ one. A. have B. have had C. had D. will have
3. The Robinson _____ in Ha Noi in 2000. A. arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. will arrive
4. Your father ______ in a bank, doesn’t he? A. is working B. works C. has worked D. worked
5. Tom said that he ______ in Manchester City then. A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. lived
6. Nick _____ sick yesterday, so he didn’t go to school. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
8. If I ______ enough money, I’ll buy a dictionary. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
10. If I ___ her number, I would phone her. A. know B. had known C. would know D. knew
12. Don’t be noisy! I ______________ my homework
A. am doing B. was doing C. do D. did
13. This old man is often busy with ______________ waste paper after school.
A. collecting B. collected C. collects D. to collect
14. The city of London ____________ by the fire in the 16th century.
A. is destroyed B. was destroyed C. destroyed D. has been destroyed
15. When I came to see Mr. Brown last night, he ____________a newspaper in his own room.
A. read B. has read C. is reading D. was reading
16. He was afraid of _____ the old lesson. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
17. My brother usually _____ to work early. A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone
18. I ____________ anything for two days, so I am very hungry now.
A. hasn’t eaten B. haven’t eaten C. didn’t eat D. don’t eat
19. Mr. Nam _______________ a lot when he was twenty years old.
A. was smoking B. smoked C. has smoked D. is smoking
21. We ______ the car at 9.00 yesterday A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. clean
22. They haven’t met each other since they __________ school.
A. leave B. leaved C. left D. B & C are correct
23. She likes _____ cartoon in her free time. A. watching B. watches C. watched D. watch
24. When we __________ home yesterday, Lan was cooking dinner.
A. come B. came C. was coming D. has come
25. My pen pal, Maryam _____________ a letter to me since last year.
A. didn’t write B. doesn’t write C. hasn’t written D. wasn’t writing
26. He _______ a kilo of beef now.A. want B. to want C. wants D. is wanting
27. I suggested __________ in groups. A. work B. worked C. should work D. working
28. A: “I’m very tired” – B: “You ought to _____ inside. A. stay B. staying C. stayed D. be staying
TENSES & PASSIVE
She to Ho Chi Minh city last year.
A. goes B. has gone C. go D. went
Since we came here, we a lot of acquaintances.
A. have had B. had C. have D. are having
he playing football now?
A. Will B. Does C. Was D. Is
Every morning, I often sit in my garden and to my nightingale sing.
A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens
She school when she was six.
A. start B. started C. has started D. are starting
6 . When I came, an experiment _________in the lab.
A. was being holding B. has been held C. was being held D. has held
7. I will contact you as soon as I the information.
A. will get B. get C. got D. had got
If he's late again, I very angry.
A. am going to be B. will be C. would be D. am
A: “The phone is ringing” B. “ I it”.
A. answer B. will answer C. have answered D. will be answering
Yesterday, I for work late because I to set my alarm.
A. had left / forgot B. was leaving / was forgetting
C. left / had forgotten D. had been leaving / would forget
By the time we _ to the train station, Susan for us for more than two hours.
A. will get / has been waiting B. got / was waiting
C. got / had been waiting D. get / will wait
While her brother was in the army, Sarah to him twice a week.
A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. had written
The Titanic the Atlantic when it an iceberg.
A. was crossing / struck B. had crossed / was striking
C. crossed / had struck D. is crossing / strikes
In the 19th century, it two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.
A. took B. had taken C. had taken D. was taking
Last night at this time, they the same thing. She and he the Newspaper.
A. are not doing / is cooking / is reading B. were not doing / was cooking / was reading
C. was not doing / has cooked / is reading D. had not done / was cooking /read
16. After he his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. had finished
17. This exercise may__________ with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
18. This picture___________by Johnny when I came.
A. painted B. was painted C. was being painted D. had been painted
RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. I couldn't remember the time there was no internet.
A. what B. who C. which D. when
2. The restaurant we had our dinner was the most expensive in this city.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
3. The top model about I was telling you is on TV now.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
4. Are you the student mother called me yesterday?
A. whose B. who C. that D. when
5. Mary, has only been in Japan for 3 months, speaks Japanese perfectly.
A. that B. whom C. which D. Who
6. Who is your daughter? She is the child has long, straight hair.
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
7. I don't think my ex-girl friend will remember the day we saw each other for the first time.
A. which B. on which C. at which D. why
8. August is the month I always give my birthday parties.
A. which B. in which C. what D. why
9. The purse she had lost last week was found yesterday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
10. The old lady _ we were travelling told us her life story.
A. of whom B. with whom C. whose D. whom
11. She says the exam, she took yesterday, was full of hard questions.
A. which B. of which C. whom D. of whose
12. I called my cousin, is a mechanic, to fix my car, was broken.
A. who/ which B. that/ all of which C. who/ all of which D. who/ what
13. My only blue tie, Richard wants to wear, is really an expensive one.
A. that B. whose C. which D. whom
14. This is the village my family and I lived for six years.
A. in which B. that C. on which D. in where
15. She is a famous actress everybody admires.
A. to whom B. whom C. to which D. of whom
16. The food I like best of all is pie alamode.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
17. Justine, parents live in Christchurch, has gone to Southampton.
A. whom B. which C. to whom D. whose
18. The old building was behind the local church fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
V+ to-V/V-ing
It takes me ten minutes to school every day.
A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walked
We expect him tomorrow.
A. arrive B. arriving C. to arrive D. will arrive
Would you mind not the radio on until I’ve finished with this phone call?
A. turning B. to turn C. being turned D. to be turned
Would you like to my birthday party?
A. coming B. come C. came D. to come
I tried the bus, but I missed it.
A. catch B. catching C. to catch D. caught
Everyday I spend two hours speaking English.
A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised
Tommy admitted the rock through the window.
A. throwing B. being throwing C. to throw D. to be thrown
He suggested a double railway tunnel.
A. to build B. built C. building D. that building
The children stopped games when their mother came home.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. played
I can’t go on here any more. I want a different job.
A. working B. to work C. work D. worked
My uncle has given up for 3 years.
A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoked
Remember Lan a present because today is her birthday.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
It’s not good to avoid the teacher’s questions in class.
A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer
Does Dr Johnson mind at home if his patients need his help?
A. to call B. to be called C. calling D. being called
We hope that the students themselves will enjoy part in the projects.
A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken
Your house needs .
A. redecorate B. redecorating C. redecorated D. to redecorate
Please wait a minute. My boss is busy something.
A. to write B. write C. wrote D. writing
It is no good sorry for yourself.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. Felt
COMPARISONS
Mr. Brown receives a prize than anyone else in the company.
A. big B. more bigger C. bigger D. the bigger
My young brother grew very quickly and soon he was my mother.
A. more big than B. so big than C. as big as D. too big than
He is not tall as his father.
A. the B. as C. than D. more
John’s grades are than his sister’s.
A. higher B. more high C. high D. the highest
Deana is the of the three sisters.
A. most short B. shorter C. shortest D. more short
She speaks English as as her friend does.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
Of the three shirts, this one is the ………………… .
A. prettier B. most prettiest C. prettiest D. most pretty
The baby’s illness is than we thought at first.
A. bad B. worst C. worse D. badly
Today is the day of the month.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hottest than 10 He works more than I.
A. slow B. slowly C. slowest D. most slowly
My book is as as yours.
A. good B. well C. better D. the best
I love you than I can say.
A. much B. many C. more D. the most
It’s to go by bus than by car.
A. cheaper B. cheapest C. more cheap D. more cheaper
That house is one on the street.
A. oldest B. the oldest 15. I can't cook as well as my mother does. | C. old | D. older | ||
A. My mother can cook better than I can. | B. My mother can't cook better than I can. | |||
C. My mother can cook well than I can. 16. My interview lasted longer than yours. | D. I can cook better than my mother can. | |||
A. Your interview wasn’t as short as mine. | ||||
B. Your interview was shorter than mine. Your interview was as long as mine. | ||||
D. Your interview was longer than mine. |
TỔNG ÔN SỐ 2
Exercise 1: Find and correct one mistake in each sentence
When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football.
A B C D
After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.
A B C D
What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered.
A B C D
When I arrived at the station, the train has already left. A B C D
Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school.
A B C D
She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now. A B C D
After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner
A B C D
It’s the first time
1.If I __________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
a. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. I __________you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
a. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
3. __________more help, I would call my neighbor.
a. needed B. should I need C. I have needed D. I should need
4. __________then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
a. had I known B. did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people __________the same language?
a. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
He asked me...........a driving licence
A. if I have B. whether I have C.if I had D. whether I have had
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:
1. At this time tomorrow, we __________ a video conference with New York branch.
A. will have B. will be having C. had D. have
2. If he phones tomorrow, I ______________ him to come to the party.
A. will tell B. will be telling C. tell D. would tell
3. Alexander Graham Bell was the _____ of the telephone.
A. developer B. inventor C. writer D. user
4. '' Where is Tom?"- " He______________ in the bedroom, I'm not sure."
A. must be B. is C. may be D. will be
5. Environmental pollution has ___________ to lots of health problems.
A. caused B. led C. made D. sent
6. ___________ industrial waste, many fish cannot survive.
A. Because B. Since C. as D Because of
7. What were they doing ________ 8 pm and 9 pm yesterday?
A. from B. in C. between D. at
8. If you __________ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
A.are B. had been C.were D. will be
9. Earthquakes, tidal waves and typhoons are natural ___________ .
A. climate B. weather C. inventions D. disasters
10. ________Ba was ill, he still went to the meeting.
A. Although B. So C. However D. Because
Bài 4: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I have to study hard.
-> I wish ……………………………………….……………
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday.
-> I wish ……………………………………………………………………………….
3. It is raining heavily.
-> I wish ……………………………………….………………………..
4. It was cold last night. .
-> I wish ……………………………………….……..
5. They work slowly.
-> I wish ……………………………………….…..…………
5. She doesn’t join in the trip.
-> I wish ……………………………………….……
6. I am not good at English.
-> I wish ……………………………………….………
7. He studies badly.
-> I wish ……………………………………….………………..
8. He doesn’t like playing sports.
-> I wish ……………………………………….…
9. I don’t have a computer.
-> I wish ……………………………..………….………
10. Today isn’t a holiday.
-> I wish ……………………………………….…………
. If you ______ be someone, who______ you ______?
A. could / would / have been B. could / would / be C. can / will / be D. are able to / will / be 24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children.
A. am B. have been C. were D. had been
25. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
26. It ________ if nobody had reminded them.
A. would have be forgot B. would have been forgot
C. would have forget D. would have been forget
27. The car ________ if somebody takes it there.
A. will be repaired B. would be repaired C. will been repaired D. is repair
28. You ______ to prison if you did that.
A. would be send B. would have been sent C. would be sent D. were sent
29. You would study Italian if it _____ here.
A. was teaching B. were taught C. would be taught D. is taught
30. It _______ if nobody reminded them
A. was forgotten B. would be forget C. would be forgot D. would forgot
31. The magazine _____ by more people if it had better articles.
A. would be reading B. would read C. would be read D. been read
32. The joke would not be funny if it _________ into French.
A. were translated B. is translated C. was be translated D. translated
33. A doctor _________ if somebody falls ill.
A. will be cold for B. will be called for C. will call for D. would be call for
34. Would she go if she _____?
A. were invited B. was be invited C. have been invited D. be invited
35. He _____ the death penalty if he were found guilty.
A. would be given B. would be gave C. would given D. were given
36. Who would have won the World War II if the nuclear bomb __ by the Nazus first.
A. had be produced B. had produced C. had been produced D. would be produced
37. The room ______ if it is not empty.
A. couldn’t be repainted B. cannot be repainted
C. could be repainted D. can be repainted
38. He _____ the death penalty if he had been found guilty.
A. would has given B. would has been given
C. would have given D. would have been given
39. The cars _____ if we had not done such a huge advertising campaign.
A. would not have been bought B. would not have be bought
C. would have been bought D. would not had been bought
40. If I were a better conversationalist , _____ to parties more often?
A. I would be invited B. I would have been invited
C. would I be invited D. would I have been invited
41.Kevin never seems to get tired. I wish I _____ his energy
A. can have B. have had C. had D. would have
42. If I ____ him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow
A. didn’t meet B. have met C. met D. hadn’t met
43. If she ____ the truth, I think she’d never want to see you again
A. would know B. knows C. will know D. knew
44. I would never have believed ____ it with my own eyes
A. if I didn’t see B. if I hadn’t seen
C. if I haven’t seen D. if I wouldn’t have seen
45. I wish I had remembered your number. Otherwise, I ____ you
A. phoned B. would phone C. would have phoned D. will have phone
46. Such typing mistakes _____ avoided if you had been more careful
A. can have been C. would be C. might have been D. should be
47. Carol was late for work this morning. But for the traffic jam, she ____ half an hour earlier
A. could come B. could have come C. had come D. can have come
48. Don’t worry ____ home late tonight
A. when I’ll be B. if I’ll be C. unless I’ll be D. if I’m
49. I ____ one of my special desserts for dinner, if you like
A. make B. will make C. am going to make D. am making
50. When you ____ Bob, tell him he still owes me some money
A. see B. are going to see C. will see D. are seeing
51. I wish I ____ him, but I don’t
A. like B. can like C. liked D. would like
52. She feels lonely because she doesn’t know many people there. She wishes she ____ more people
A. will know B. knew C. knows D. has known
BÀI TẬP 2: Viết lại câu. mn giúp em với:(
1. I have to study hard. I wish ……………………………………….……………
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday. I wish ……………………………………………………. |
3. It is raining heavily. I wish ……………………………………….……………
4. She doesn’t join in the trip. I wish ……………………………………….……………
5. I can’t sing this song. I wish ………………………………………….…………
6. He won’t go swimming with me. I wish …………………………………………………….
7. We didn’t understand them. We wish ………………………………………….…….. 8. The bus was late today. I wish ………………………………………….………..
9. She must be back home now I wish ………………………………………….……… 10. I wish yesterday ( were / was/ had been ) a better day.