III- DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
+ Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian:
- Now: bây giờ
- Right now: Ngay bây giờ
- At the moment: lúc này
- At present: hiện tại
- At + giờ cụ thể (at 12 o’lock,)
+ Trong câu có các động từ như:
- Look! (Nhìn kìa!)
- Listen! (Hãy nghe này!)
- Keep silent! (Hãy im lặng)
Ex:
- Look! The train is coming. (Nhìn kia! tàu đang đến.)
- Listen! Someone is crying. (Nghe này! Ai đó đang khóc.)
- Keep silent! The baby is sleeping. (Hãy im lặng! Em bé đang ngủ.)
IV- QUY TẮC THÊM “- ING” SAU ĐỘNG TỪ.
Thông thường ta chỉ cần thêm “-ing” vào sau động từ. Nhưng có một số chú ý như sau:
1. Với động từ tận cùng là MỘT chữ “e”:
- Ta bỏ “e” rồi thêm “-ing”.
Ví dụ: write – writing type – typing come – coming
- Tận cùng là HAI CHỮ “e” ta không bỏ “e” mà vẫn thêm “-ing” bình thường: seeing
2. Với động từ có MỘT âm tiết, tận cùng là MỘT PHỤ ÂM, trước là MỘT NGUYÊN ÂM
- Ta nhân đôi phụ âm cuối rồi thêm “-ing”.
Ví dụ: stop – stopping get – getting put – putting
- CHÚ Ý:
Các trường hợp ngoại lệ:
beggin – beginning travel – travelling
prefer – preferring permit – permitting
3. Với động từ tận cùng là “ie”
- Ta đổi “ie” thành “y” rồi thêm “-ing”.
Ví dụ: lie – lying die - dying
BÀI LUYỆN TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go)………is going………………. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) …………………….in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit)………………. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try)……………………. to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) …………………lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) ……………………so loudly.
7. I (not stay)……………………. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)…………………. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel)……………………….. to New York.
10. He (not work) ……………………in his office now
Bài 2: Xây dựng câu sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dựa vào các từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
1. My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.
ð …My father is watering some plantsin the garden.
2. My/ mother/ clean/ floor/.
……………………………………………………………………………
3. Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant.
…………………………………………………………………………….
4. My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture .
……………………………………………………………………………
Bài tập về hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn 2:
1. My sister (get)______________ dressed and (brush)_______________her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday.
2. Mrs. Smith (not live)____________in downtown. She (rent)___________in an appartment in the suburb.
3. How _________your children (go)_________________to school everyday?
4. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)________in her room. She (listen) _______________to music.
5. We_______________________(play) soccer in the yard now.
6. My father (go)___________ to work by bike. Sometimes he(walk)______________.
7. _________You (live)________near a market? _ It (be)____________noisy?
8. Now I (do)_____________the cooking while Hoa (listen)_______________to music.
9. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)_______________________shopping at the mall.
10. In the autumn, I rarely (go)______________sailing and (go)__________to school.
11. I (write)_____________________________ a letter to my friend now.
12. At 12 a.m every day, I (have)______________lunch and (go)____________to bed.
13. On Monday, I (have)________________________ math and Art.
14. On Friday, I (have)______________________English.
15. At the moment, I (eat)______________an orange, and My sisters (Play)_______ Tennis.
16. _______her bag (be)? – No, they(not be)______________.
17. What time _____________your children (go)____________ to school?
18. He (live)________________in HCM City.
19. What time___________your brother usually (get)___________up?
20. My house (be)_________in the city and it (be)_________small.
21. Every morning , we (have)__________breakfast at 7.00 am.
22. This (be)________a book and there (be)_________pens.
23. Mr. Quang (live)____________in the countryside. He (have)__________a big garden.
24. John (not have)______________Literature lesson on Friday.
25. What time _________you (start)___________your class?
26. ___________you (be) in class 12A3?
27. Mrs. Ha (learn)__________________in Hanoi, but she (not live)__________________ there.
28. My brother (not live)____________________in London; he (live)_______________ in Manchester.
29. Now Mr. Long (design) ____________________his dream house.
30. He (like)_____________APPLES, but he (not like)_____________________bananas.
31. __________________she (like)______________apples?
giúp mình bài ni
<Lần sau em nên tách nhỏ ra nhé>
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go)………is going………………. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) ………is crying……….in the next room.
3. Is your brother (sit)……sitting……. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try)………are trying……. to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) ………are cooking……lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) ………are talking……so loudly.
7. I (not stay)………am not staying………. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)………is lying……. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel)………are travelling……….. to New York.
10. He (not work) ……isn't working……in his office now
đa phần cô mk dạy là nhất định phải có : tobe+V_ing thế mà làm chứ dài quá lừi làm
1. My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.
ð…My father is watering some plants in the garden.
2. My/ mother/ clean/ floor/.
………………My mother is cleaning the floor………………………
3. Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant.
……………Mary is having lunch with her friends in a restaurant…………………….
4. My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture .
…………My student is drawing a beautiful picture……………
Bài 1 :
1, is going
2, is crying
3, Is your brother sitting..?
4, are trying
5, are cooking
6, are talking
7, am not staying
8, is lying
9, are traveling
10. isn't working
Bài tập về hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn 2:
1. My sister (get)_______gets_______ dressed and (brush)________brushes_______her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday.
2. Mrs. Smith (not live)______doesn't live______in downtown. She (rent)______rents_____in an appartment in the suburb.
3. How _____do____your children (go)_________go________to school everyday?
4. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)___is_____in her room. She (listen) ________is listening_______to music.
5. We_____________are playing__________(play) soccer in the yard now.
6. My father (go)______goes_____ to work by bike. Sometimes he(walk)________walks______.
7. ____Do_____you (live)____live____near a market? _ It (be)_____is_______noisy?
8. Now I (do)_______am doing______the cooking while Hoa (listen)_______is listening________to music.
9. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)___________are going____________shopping at the mall.
10. In the autumn, I rarely (go)_________go_____sailing and (go)_____go_____to school.
11. I (write)______________am writing_______________ a letter to my friend now.
12. At 12 a.m every day, I (have)_____have_____lunch and (go)_____go_______to bed.
13. On Monday, I (have)________have________________ math and Art.
14. On Friday, I (have)__________have____________English.
BÀI LUYỆN TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go)………is going………………. so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) ………is crying…………….in the next room.
3. Is Your brother (sit)………sitting………. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try)…………are trying…………. to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) ………are cooking…………lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) …………are talking…………so loudly.
7. I (not stay)…………am not staying…………. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)…………is lying………. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel)…………are traveling…………….. to New York.
10. He (not work) ………isn't working……………in his office now
Bài 2: Xây dựng câu sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn dựa vào các từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
1. My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.
ð …My father is watering some plantsin the garden.
2. My/ mother/ clean/ floor/.
~> My mother is cleaning the floor.
3. Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant.
~> Mary is having lunch with her friends at a restaurant.
4. My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture .
~> My student is drawing a beautiful picture.
Bài tập về hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn 2:
1. My sister (get)______gets________ dressed and (brush)______brushes_________her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday.
2. Mrs. Smith (not live)_____doesn't live______in downtown. She (rent)_____rents______in an appartment in the suburb.
3. How ___do______your children (go)_______go__________to school everyday?
4. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Lien (be)___is_____in her room. She (listen) _______is listening________to music.
5. We__________are playing_____________(play) soccer in the yard now.
6. My father (go)_____goes______ to work by bike. Sometimes he(walk)______walks________.
7. ____Do_____You (live)____live____near a market? Is_ It (be)____________noisy?
8. Now I (do)_______am doing______the cooking while Hoa (listen)______is listening_________to music.
9. At the moment, Nam and his friends (go)__________are going_____________shopping at the mall.
10. In the autumn, I rarely (go)______go________sailing and (go)____go______to school.
11. I (write)_______________am writing______________ a letter to my friend now.
12. At 12 a.m every day, I (have)______have________lunch and (go)______go______to bed.
13. On Monday, I (have)___________have_____________ math and Art.
14. On Friday, I (have)_________have_____________English.
15. At the moment, I (eat)______am eating________an orange, and My sisters (Play)___are playing____ Tennis.
16. ___Is this____her bag (be)? – No, they(not be)____isn't__________.
17. What time ______do_______your children (go)______go______ to school?
18. He (live)_______lives_________in HCM City.
19. What time______does_____your brother usually (get)_____get______up?
20. My house (be)_________in the city and it (be)_________small.
21. Every morning , we (have)____have______breakfast at 7.00 am.
22. This (be)____is____a book and there (be)_____are____pens.
23. Mr. Quang (live)______lives______in the countryside. He (have)_____has_____a big garden.
24. John (not have)_______doesn't have_______Literature lesson on Friday.
25. What time _____do____you (start)______start_____your class?
26. _____Are______you (be) in class 12A3?
27. Mrs. Ha (learn)_________learns_________in Hanoi, but she (not live)________doesn't live__________ there.
28. My brother (not live)__________doesn't live__________in London; he (live)______lives_________ in Manchester.
29. Now Mr. Long (design) _________is designing___________his dream house.
30. He (like)_______likes______APPLES, but he (not like)__________doesn't like___________bananas.
31. _________Does_________she (like)_______like_______apples?
15. At the moment, I (eat)_______am eating_______an orange, and My sisters (Play)____is playing___ Tennis.
16. ___Are they____her bags (be)? – No, they(not be)______aren't________.
17. What time ______do_______your children (go)______go______ to school?
18. He (live)________lives________in HCM City.
19. What time____does_______your brother usually (get)_____get______up?
20. My house (be)_____is____in the city and it (be)_____is____small.
21. Every morning , we (have)___have_______breakfast at 7.00 am.
22. This (be)___is_____a book and there (be)____are_____pens.
23. Mr. Quang (live)______lives______in the countryside. He (have)____has______a big garden.
24. John (not have)______doesn't have________Literature lesson on Friday.
25. What time ____do_____you (start)_____start______your class?
26. _____Are______you (be) in class 12A3?
27. Mrs. Ha (learn)________learns__________in Hanoi, but she (not live)_________doesn't live_________ there.
28. My brother (not live)_______doesn't live_____________in London; he (live)________lives_______ in Manchester.
29. Now Mr. Long (design) ___________is designing_________his dream house.
30. He (like)_______likes______APPLES, but he (not like)___________doesn't like__________bananas.
31. __________Does________she (like)_______like_______apples?
